Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovery site | HARPS-N of the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo |
Discovery date | 2015 July 30 |
radial velocity method (HARPS-N); | |
Orbital characteristics | |
Apastron | 0.06935 (± 0.00588) AU |
Periastron | 0.06125 (± 0.00588) AU |
0.06530 (± 0.0008)[1] AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.062 (± 0.039)[1] |
6.76458 (± 0.00033)[1] d | |
Inclination | 87.28 (± 0.1)[1] |
Star | HD 219134 |
Physical characteristics | |
1.511 (± 0.047)[2]R🜨 | |
Mass | 4.36 (± 0.22)[2] ME |
Mean density | 6.969 +1.08 −0.933 g cm−3 |
1.91 +0.23 −0.20 g | |
Temperature | 782 K (509 °C; 948 °F)[2] |
HD 219134 c, also known as HR 8832 c, is a hot, dense, rocky exoplanet orbiting around the K-type star HD 219134 in the constellation of Cassiopeia. Originally thought to be a little less than three times the mass of Earth, it is now known to be over 4 times the mass and 51% larger in radius, suggesting a rocky composition with a higher quantity of iron than Earth. The exoplanet was initially detected by the instrument HARPS-N of the Italian Telescopio Nazionale Galileo via the radial velocity method. Transits of the planet were observed by the Spitzer Space Telescope in 2017. Later that year, it was predicted that HD 219134 c has an atmosphere.