HMS Restoration (1678)

History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
NameHMS Restoration
OrderedApril 1677
BuilderHarwich Dockyard
Launched25 May 1678
Commissioned15 May 1678
Honours and
awards
Barfleur 1692
FateWrecked, 27 November 1703 on the Goodwin Sands.
General characteristics as built
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,0219194 tons (bm)
Length
  • 150 ft 6 in (45.87 m) gundeck
  • 120 ft 7 in (36.75 m) keel for tonnage
Beam39 ft 11 in (12.17 m)
Draught18 ft 0 in (5.49 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 0 in (5.18 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 1685 Establishment 70/62 guns
  • 26 × demi-cannons 54 cwt – 9.5 ft (LD)
  • 26 × demi-culverins (UD)
  • 10 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (QD)
  • 4 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (Fc)
  • 5 × 5 3-pdr guns 5 cwt – 5 ft (RH)
General characteristics after 1699/1702 rebuild
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,0446494 tons (bm)
Length
  • 150 ft 9 in (45.95 m) gundeck
  • 150 ft 9 in (45.95 m) keel for tonnage
Beam40 ft 0 in (12.19 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 0 in (5.18 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 1685 Establishment 70/62 guns
  • 26 × demi-cannons 54 cwt – 9.5 ft (LD)
  • 26 × demi-culverins (UD)
  • 10 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (QD)
  • 4 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (Fc)
  • 5 × 5 3-pdr guns 5 cwt – 5 ft (RH)

HMS Restoration was a 70-gun third rate of the Kingdom of England built at Harwich Dockyard in 1677/78. After a ten-year stint in Ordinary she was commissioned for the War of the English Succession in 1690. She fought in the Battles of Beachy Head and the Battle of Barfleur. She was rebuilt at Portsmouth in 1699/1702. She was lost on the Goodwin Sands during the Great Storm of November 1703.

This was the first vessel to bear the name Restoration in the English and Royal Navy.[1]

HMS Restoration was awarded the Battle Honour Barfleur 1692.[2]

  1. ^ Colledge (2020)
  2. ^ Thomas (1998), Section B, Barfleur