Hafiz Saeed

Hafiz Saeed
حافظ سعید
Saeed in 2019
Born
Hafiz Muhammad Saeed

(1950-06-05) 5 June 1950 (age 74)[1]
NationalityPakistani
Alma materPost Graduation from University of the Punjab, Further studies from King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Known forCo-founding Lashkar-e-Taiba, 2008 Mumbai attacks in The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel in Mumbai, India
Political partyMilli Muslim League
Board member of
Criminal statusIncarcerated
Children6
RelativesAbdul Rehman Makki (brother-in-law)[3]
MotiveTo bring Islamic rule in Pakistan
Criminal chargeTerrorism, terror financing
PenaltyDeath
Wanted by
National Investigation Agency of India
Date apprehended
17 July 2019
Imprisoned atCentral Jail Lahore, Pakistan

Hafiz Muhammad Saeed (Urdu: حافظ محمد سعید, born 5 June 1950)[4] is a Pakistani Islamic preacher and a militant convicted of terrorism.[5][6] He co-founded Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT),[7][8][9] a Pakistan-based Islamist militant organization that is designated as a terrorist group by the United Nations Security Council,[10][11] India,[12] the United States,[13] the United Kingdom,[14] the European Union,[15] Australia,[16] and Russia.[17] He is listed on India's NIA Most Wanted.[18][19] In April 2012, the United States placed a bounty of US$10 million[20] on Saeed for his role in the 2008 Mumbai attacks that killed 166 civilians. While India officially supported the American move, there were protests against it in Pakistan.[21][22][23]

After the 2008 Mumbai attacks, he was designated by the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee of the Security Council.[24] He is also listed on the United States Department of the Treasury's Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist.[25]

In July 2019, three months before the scheduled reviewal of Pakistan's action plan by the Financial Action Task Force, Saeed was arrested by Pakistani authorities and sentenced to an 11-year prison sentence.[26] In early April 2022, he was sentenced an additional 31 years for terror financing.[27]

  1. ^ "Wanted: Information that brings to justice Hafiz Saeed". Rewards for Justice. Archived from the original on 25 April 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  2. ^ Kaur Sandhu, Kamaljit (6 June 2017). "Kashmir: High alert around Uri power plant after intel inputs of possible terror plot". India Today.
  3. ^ Parashar, Sachin (5 April 2012). "Hafiz Saeed's brother-in-law Abdul Rehman Makki is a conduit between Lashkar-e-Taiba and Taliban". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 July 2012.
  4. ^ "Security Council Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee Adds Names of Four Individuals to Consolidated List, Amends Entries of Three Entities". www.un.org. 10 December 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  5. ^ Shahzad, Asif (17 August 2017). "Charity run by Pakistani Islamist with $10 million bounty launches political party". Reuters. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  6. ^ "US puts $10m bounty on Lashkar-e-Taiba's Hafiz Saeed". BBC News. 3 April 2012. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  7. ^ Mahmood, Amjad (7 December 2014). "Footprints: JuD's show of strength". Dawn.com. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  8. ^ "Jamaat-ud-Dawah website-Organization". Archived from the original on 16 July 2018.
  9. ^ Roggio, Bill (11 December 2008). "UN declares Jamaat-ud-Dawa a terrorist front group". The Long War Journal. Archived from the original on 17 December 2008.
  10. ^ "UN rejects Hafiz Saeed's plea for removal from list of banned terrorists: Government sources". The Economic Times. 7 March 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  11. ^ Roggio, Bill (11 December 2008). "UN declares Jamaat-ud-Dawa a terrorist front group". The Long War Journal. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
  12. ^ "Banned Organisations". Ministry of Home Affairs. Government of India. 30 March 2015. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  13. ^ USA redesignates Pakistan-based terror groups The Tribune
  14. ^ "Lashkar-e-Toiba". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012. It is also a banned organization in Britain since March 30, 2001.
  15. ^ "Council Decision of 22 December 2003". Eur-lex.
  16. ^ Australian National Security, Listing of Terrorism Organisations Attorney-General's Department Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ Terror list out Arab Times
  18. ^ "National Investigation Agency Most Wanted". Government of India. Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  19. ^ India's most wanted. Vol. 19. Frontline. 2002. ISBN 0-06-621063-1. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  20. ^ "U.S. puts $10 million bounty on Pakistan terror group's leader". The Washington Post.
  21. ^ "India welcomes $10 million bounty on Hafiz Saeed". NDTV. 3 April 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  22. ^ "Thousands protest against US bounty on Hafiz Saeed". JAAG TV. CNBC Pakistan. 2 January 2015. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  23. ^ "India will be forced to Kashmir just like US in Afghanistan: Hafiz Saeed". India Today. 13 January 2014. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  24. ^ "AQ Sanctions List". un.org.
  25. ^ "SAEED, Muhammad". sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov.
  26. ^ "Hafiz Saeed: Will Pakistan's 'terror cleric' stay in jail?". BBC News. 13 February 2020.
  27. ^ "Pakistan: Hafiz Saeed gets 31 years in jail for terror financing". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 9 April 2022.