Hajong people

Hajong
Hajong girls performing folk dance during the Hornbill Festival.
Total population
79,800[1] (2011)
Regions with significant populations
 India71,800
           Meghalaya41,414[2]
           Assam27,521[2]
 Bangladesh7,996[3]
Languages
Hajong
Religion
Hinduism, Dyaoism
Related ethnic groups
Bodo-Kachari peoples, other Tibeto-Burman-speaking peoples

The Hajong people are an ethnic group from Northeast India and northern parts of Bangladesh.[4] The majority of the Hajongs are settled in India and are predominantly rice-farmers. They are said to have brought wet-field cultivation to the Garo Hills, where the Garo people used slash and burn method of agriculture.[5] Hajong have the status of a Scheduled Tribe in India[6] and they are the fourth largest tribal ethnicity in the Indian state of Meghalaya.[7]

  1. ^ "Ethnologue - Hajong". Ethnologue. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India". Archived from the original on 15 August 2018.
  3. ^ "Table 1.4 Ethnic Population by Group and Sex" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2021. p. 33. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  4. ^ "The Hajong". The Independent. 27 March 2008. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
  5. ^ "The Hajong of Bangladesh: A Sociolinguistic Survey". SIL International. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  6. ^ "List of notified Scheduled Tribes" (PDF). Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  7. ^ Research paper by Dr. Khema Sonowal (2014). Tribes of North-East India: A Study on ‘Hajongs’ http://theglobaljournals.com/gra/file.php?val=February_2014_1393595039_2cd81_83.pdf