Han Dongfang

Han Dongfang
Han Dongfang in 2011
Born (1963-08-19) August 19, 1963 (age 61)
Nanweiquan, Shanxi, China
Nationality
Occupation(s)Train electrician, trade union activist, dissident, radio host, journalist
Known forBWAF student leader, CLB founder
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese韓東方
Simplified Chinese韩东方
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHán Dōngfāng
Gwoyeu RomatzyhHarn Dongfang
Wade–GilesHan Tung-fang
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHòhn Dūng-fōng
JyutpingHon4 Dung1-fong1

Han Dongfang (Chinese: 韩东方; born 1963) is a Chinese advocate for workers' rights.

Han was born in the impoverished village of Nanweiquan in Shanxi and first came to international prominence as a railway worker in Beijing. He helped set up the Beijing Workers’ Autonomous Federation (BWAF) during the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. The BWAF was the People's Republic of China's first independent trade union, established as an alternative to the Party-controlled All-China Federation of Trade Unions.

The BWAF was disbanded after the June 4 crackdown, and Han was placed at the top of the Chinese government’s most-wanted list. He turned himself in to the police and was imprisoned for 22 months without trial until he contracted tuberculosis in prison and was released in April 1991. He spent a year in the U.S. undergoing medical treatment before returning to China in August 1993. On his return, he was arrested in Guangzhou and expelled to Hong Kong, where he still lives today.

In 1994, he established China Labour Bulletin, a Hong Kong-based non-governmental organization that seeks to uphold and defend the rights of workers across China.

In addition to his work at CLB, Han conducts regular interviews with workers and peasants across China on Radio Free Asia. These interviews give insight into lives of workers in China and are broadcast three times weekly on shortwave radio.