Hanyang, Wuhan

Hanyang
汉阳区
View of Hanyang District
View of Hanyang District
Map
Hanyang is located in Hubei
Hanyang
Hanyang
Location in Hubei
Coordinates: 30°32′23″N 114°12′43″E / 30.5397°N 114.2119°E / 30.5397; 114.2119[1]
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHubei
Sub-provincial cityWuhan
Township-level (4th) subdivisions13
Area
 • Total108.34 km2 (41.83 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[3]
 • Total792,183
 • Density7,312/km2 (18,940/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Wuhan district map
Subdivisions of Wuhan, Hubei
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Core
1 Jiang'an
2 Jianghan
3 Qiaokou
4 Hanyang
5 Wuchang
6 Qingshan
7 Hongshan
Suburban and rural
8 Dongxihu
9 Hannan
10 Caidian
11 Jiangxia
12 Huangpi
13 Xinzhou
Websitewww.hanyang.gov.cn
Hanyang, Wuhan
Traditional Chinese漢陽區
Simplified Chinese汉阳区
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHànyáng Qū
Bopomofoㄏㄢˋㄧㄤˊㄑㄩ

Hanyang District (simplified Chinese: 汉阳区; traditional Chinese: 漢陽區; pinyin: Hànyáng Qū) forms part of the urban core of and is one of 13 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, China. Currently, it is a district and stands between the Han River (right/southern bank) and the Yangtze River (left/northwestern bank), where the former drains into the latter. It is connected by bridges with its former sister cities, Hankou and Wuchang. Presently, on the left bank of the Yangtze, it borders the districts of Qiaokou to the north across the Han River, Jianghan to the northeast, Caidian to the southwest, and Dongxihu to the northwest; on the opposite bank it borders Wuchang and Hongshan. Guiyuan Temple is located in Hanyang.

The name "Hanyang" means "the Yang side of Han River", referring to the town's historic location on the north ("yang") bank of the Han River mouth. However, the lower Han River changed course to the north side of the town during Ming dynasty's Chenghua-era. The town, now on the south ("yin") side of the river, should have been renamed to "Hanyin" by naming convention, but the name "Hanyang" remained as it was well-established since the Sui dynasty. Administratively, the area forms Hanyang District of the modern Wuhan city, with an area of 108 square kilometers (42 sq mi) and a population of 510,000.[4]

The Hanyang Arsenal is known for its production of the so-called "Hanyang rifle" - an indigenous Asian copy of the German Model 1888 Commission Rifle, which was heavily used in World War II, as well as in the Korean War and Vietnam War.

  1. ^ "Hanyang" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
  2. ^ "Wuhan Statistical Yearbook 2010" (PDF). Wuhan Statistics Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 November 2011. Retrieved 31 July 2011.p. 15
  3. ^ 武汉市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报. Wuhan Statistics Bureau. 10 May 2011. Archived from the original on 25 October 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  4. ^ (in Chinese) Profile of Hanyang Archived 2008-03-28 at the Wayback Machine, Official website of Hanyang District Government, visited on April 19, 2008.