| Haplogroup M-P256 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Possible time of origin | 32,000-47,000 years BP[1] |
| Possible place of origin | Wallacea (eastern Indonesia) or New Guinea [2] |
| Ancestor | K2b1 |
| Defining mutations | P256 |
Haplogroup M, AKA M-P256 and Haplogroup K2b1b (previously K2b1d) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. M-P256 is a descendant haplogroup of Haplogroup K2b1, and is believed to have first appeared between 32,000 to 47,000 years ago.[1]
M-P256 is the most frequently occurring Y-chromosome haplogroup in West Papua and western Papua New Guinea.[3] In addition, M-P256 is also found in neighboring parts of Melanesia, Indonesia and indigenous Australians.
- ^ a b Scheinfeldt, Laura; Friedlaender, Françoise; Friedlaender, Jonathan; Latham, Krista; Koki, George; Karafet, Tatyana; Hammer, Michael; Lorenz, Joseph (2006-06-05). "Unexpected NRY Chromosome Variation in Northern Island Melanesia". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 23 (8): 1628–1641. doi:10.1093/molbev/msl028. ISSN 1537-1719. PMID 16754639.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
karafet 2010was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Kayser, Manfred; Brauer, Silke; Weiss, Gunter; Schiefenhövel, Wulf; Underhill, Peter; Shen, Peidong; Oefner, Peter; Tommaseo-Ponzetta, Mila; Stoneking, Mark (2003). "Reduced Y-Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 72 (2): 281–302. doi:10.1086/346065. ISSN 0002-9297. PMC 379223. PMID 12532283.