Harvest Queen (sternwheeler)

Wide West
The second Harvest Queen backing away from a landing, ca 1910, probably at Portland, Oregon, on the Willamette River.
History
NameHarvest Queen
OwnerOregon Steam Navigation Co.; later, Oregon Railway & Navig. Co.
RouteColumbia River and lower Willamette River to Portland, Oregon
Builder(for 1900 rebuild): Peter Carstens (1842-1914)
Cost$24,000
Completed1878, Celilo, Oregon
FateDismantled 1900; reconstructed; stripped and abandoned, 1926
General characteristics
Class and typeriverine passenger/freight
LengthAs built 200 ft (61.0 m) over hull (exclusive of fantail); As rebuilt 187 ft 9 in (57.23 m) measured over guards
Beam39 ft 9 in (12.1 m) hull; 46 ft 9 in (14.25 m) over guards
Depth8 ft 0 in (2.44 m)
Decksthree (main, boiler, and hurricane)
Installed powertwin steam engines, horizontally mounted, each with bore of 20 in (508.0 mm) and stroke of 8 ft (2.44 m); wood-fired boiler
Propulsionstern-wheel
Speed20 miles (32 km) per hour (downstream).

Harvest Queen was the name of two stern-wheel steamboat built and operated in Oregon. Both vessels were well known in their day and had reputations for speed, power, and efficiency.The first Harvest Queen, widely considered one of the finest steamers of its day, was constructed at Celilo, Oregon, which was then separated from the other portions of the navigable Columbia River by two stretches of difficult to pass rapids.

At considerable risk, this steamer was taken down through the first set of rapids in 1881, and the second set in 1890. Thereafter the first Harvest Queen was worked primarily between Astoria and Portland, Oregon until 1900, when it was dismantled. Most of the machinery was installed in a new, slightly smaller vessel, also called the Harvest Queen, which, although it had accommodations for passengers, was primarily worked as a towboat.

In 1926 the second Harvest Queen was sold to a scrap metal concern, Alaska Junk Company (later to become Schnitzer Steel Industries), which sought a buyer for the steamer. With no buyer found, the boat was stripped out and then abandoned near Ross Island.