Heavenly Parents

Heavenly Parents is the term used in Mormonism to refer collectively to the divine partnership of God the Father and the Heavenly Mother who are believed to be parents of human spirits.[1][2] The concept traces its origins to Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement.

The Heavenly Parents doctrine has been taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church),[3][4] the Restoration Church of Jesus Christ,[5] and branches of Mormon fundamentalism, such as the Apostolic United Brethren.[6] The doctrine of a husband and wife spiritual parents is not generally recognized by other denominations within the Latter Day Saint movement, such as the Community of Christ.

  1. ^ Noyce, David (November 14, 2016). "Meet the (heavenly) parents: Mormon leaders are mentioning this divine duo more often". The Salt Lake Tribune.
  2. ^ McArthur, Krishna; Spalding, Bethany Brady (April 1, 2022). "Guides to Heavenly Mother". Dialogue. 55 (1): 135–147. doi:10.5406/15549399.55.1.06. S2CID 247958856.
  3. ^ Ostler, Blaire (Spring 2022). "I Am a Child of Gods". Dialogue. 55 (1). Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press: 99.
  4. ^ "Pre-Mortal Existence", Mormonism, BBC, October 2, 2009
  5. ^ "A gay Mormon church". QSaltLake. June 21, 2018.
  6. ^ Bennion Cannon, Janet (1990). An exploratory study of female networking in a Mormon fundamentalist polygynous society (Masters of Arts). Portland State University. p. 26. doi:10.15760/etd.5909. Retrieved November 26, 2019.