Helena of Adiabene

Helena of Adiabene
Queen of Adiabene and Edessa
Sarcophagus of Helena, Israel Museum
Died50–56 CE
Burial
SpousesMonobaz I and Abgar V
IssueIzates II and Monobaz II
ReligionConvert to Judaism

Helena of Adiabene (Hebrew: הֶלֵּנִי Hellēnī; died c. 50–56 CE) was a queen mother[1] of Adiabene, a vassal state of the Parthian Empire. With her husband-brother Monobaz I, she was the mother of Izates II and Monobaz II. Helena became a convert to Judaism about the year 30 CE.[2] According to Josephus, Helena was the daughter of King Izates.[3] Moses of Chorene makes her the chief wife of Abgar V, king of Edessa.[4]

  1. ^ Adiabene in the Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. ^ Oren, Yitzhak; Zand, Michael; Prat, Naftali, eds. (1982). "Елена". Shorter Jewish Encyclopedia (in Russian). Vol. 2. Jerusalem: Society for Research on Jewish Communities. col. 475. ISBN 965-320-049-6.
  3. ^ Josephus, War, p.298
  4. ^ Moses of Chorene, History of Armenia