Hemlandet

Hemlandet, alternately Gamla och nya hemlandet, was a Swedish-American newspaper begun in 1855 in Galesburg, Illinois.[1][2] It was the first Swedish-language newspaper in America.[3]

Founded by Lutheran minister Tuve Hasselquist, the newspaper moved to Chicago in 1859 along with his Swedish Lutheran Publication Society. Its original content was primarily religious, but when P. A. Sundelius became its editor in the late 1860s, its coverage on general issues began to change from denominational to more political. In 1869, Sundelius left for another Swedish-language newspaper, Svenska Amerikanaren.[4]

Johan Alfred Enander (1842–1910) subsequently became the editor-in-chief. Over time, Enander became publisher of Hemlandet. During the 40 years he spent editing Hemlandet, he helped change the weekly church periodical into a general newspaper for Swedish-Americans.[5][6]

After Enander's death, the newspaper was bought by C. S. Peterson; it was sold to Svenska Amerikanaren and became Svenska amerikanaren hemlandet for a short period before returning to the name Svenska Amerikanaren.[2][7]

  1. ^ "About Hemlandet det gamla och det nya. (Galesburg, Ill.) 1855-1870". Chronicling America - Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2014-03-18.
  2. ^ a b "Hemlandet". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2021-06-19. Retrieved 2022-06-09.
  3. ^ Hogan, Terry (2007-10-04). "Backtracking, The Galesburg Land Company". The Zephyr.com. Archived from the original on 2015-09-07. Retrieved 2014-03-18.
  4. ^ "Svenska-Amerikanaren". Nordisk familjebok. Archived from the original on June 11, 2015. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  5. ^ Backlund, Jonas Oscar (1952) A Century of the Swedish American Press. Chicago, IL : Swedish American Newspaper Co.
  6. ^ "Johan Alfred Enander". Augustana College. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  7. ^ "Svenska Amerikanaren". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2022-06-09. Retrieved 2022-06-09.