Henry the Blind

Henry IV, Count of Luxembourg
Bornc. 1113
Died(1196-08-14)14 August 1196
Echternach
Noble familyHouse of Namur
Spouse(s)Laurette of Alsace
Agnes of Guelders
IssueErmesinde, Countess of Luxembourg
FatherGodfrey I, Count of Namur
MotherErmesinde of Luxembourg

Henry the Blind (c. 1113 – 14 August 1196; French Henri l'Aveugle, Dutch Hendrik de Blinde), sometimes called Henry IV of Luxembourg,[1] was his father's heir as Count of Namur from 1136 until his death, and heir of his mother's family as Count of Luxembourg from 1139 until his abdication in 1189. He also inherited the smaller lordships of Longwy, La Roche-en-Ardenne and Durbuy.

Henry is an important figure in the history of the southern Netherlands and the modern countries of Belgium and Luxembourg. He is especially important to the history of the county of Namur, where he was the last member of the first line of counts, and the most powerful of them. His important inheritances were divided again after his death, bringing Namur and Luxembourg to different families. His daughter, who was born when he was old, kept Luxembourg and the smaller Ardennes lordships, while descendants of his sister Alice, who were also counts of Flanders and Hainaut, added possession of Namur to their dominion.

Henry lost the use of his eyes in 1182, but was not referred to as "the blind" until much later. Modern historians use that byname in order to distinguish him from a later count, Henry I, Count of Vianden.[2]

  1. ^ Parisse, Michel (1981), "Généalogie de la Maison d'Ardenne", La maison d'Ardenne Xe-Xie siècles. Actes des Journées Lotharingiennes, 24 – 26 oct. 1980
  2. ^ Rousseau 1921, ch.1 footnote 16.