Herbert Lumsden

Herbert Lumsden
Lumsden after his promotion to lieutenant-general,
6 September 1942
Born(1897-04-08)8 April 1897
Santiago, Chile
Died6 January 1945(1945-01-06) (aged 47)
Lingayen Gulf, Philippines
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchBritish Army
Years of service1916–1945
RankLieutenant general
Service number11523
UnitRoyal Horse Artillery
12th Royal Lancers
CommandsII Corps (1943)
VIII Corps (1943)
X Corps (1942)
1st Armoured Division (1941–42)
6th Armoured Division (1941)
28th Armoured Brigade (1940–41)
3rd Motor Machine Gun Brigade (1940)
12th Royal Lancers (1938–40)
Battles / warsFirst World War
Second World War
AwardsCompanion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order & Bar
Military Cross
Mentioned in Despatches (2)

Lieutenant-General Herbert William Lumsden, CB, DSO & Bar, MC (8 April 1897 – 6 January 1945) was a senior British Army officer who fought in both the First and Second World Wars. He commanded the 1st Armoured Division in the Western Desert campaign, and later commanded X Corps at the Second Battle of El Alamein, before being relieved by his superior, Lieutenant General Bernard Montgomery. He was killed in action by the Japanese in early 1945, becoming the most senior combat casualty of the British Army of the Second World War.