Hexestrol

Hexestrol
Clinical data
Trade namesSynestrol, Synoestrol, Estrifar, Estronal
Other namesHexoestrol; Hexanestrol; Hexanoestrol; Dihydrodiethylstilbestrol; Dihydrostilbestrol; 4,4'-(1,2-Diethylethylene)diphenol; NSC-9894
Routes of
administration
By mouth, intramuscular injection (as an ester)
Drug classNonsteroidal estrogen
Identifiers
  • 4-[4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)hexan-3-yl]phenol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.001.380 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H22O2
Molar mass270.372 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(CC)C2=CC=C(C=C2)O
  • InChI=1S/C18H22O2/c1-3-17(13-5-9-15(19)10-6-13)18(4-2)14-7-11-16(20)12-8-14/h5-12,17-20H,3-4H2,1-2H3
  • Key:PBBGSZCBWVPOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Hexestrol, sold under the brand name Synestrol among others, is a nonsteroidal estrogen which was previously used for estrogen replacement therapy and in the treatment of certain hormone-dependent cancers as well as gynecological disorders but is mostly no longer marketed.[1][2][3][4] It has also been used in the form of esters such as hexestrol diacetate (brand name Sintestrol) and hexestrol dipropionate (brand name Hexanoestrol).[1][5] Hexestrol and its esters are taken by mouth, held under the tongue, or via injection into muscle.[5][6][7]

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  2. ^ Morton IK, Hall JM (6 December 2012). Concise Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents: Properties and Synonyms. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 140–. ISBN 978-94-011-4439-1.
  3. ^ Thomas JA (12 March 1997). Endocrine Toxicology, Second Edition. CRC Press. pp. 144–. ISBN 978-1-4398-1048-4.
  4. ^ "Estradiol: Uses, Dosage & Side Effects".
  5. ^ a b Horsky J, Presl J (6 December 2012). Ovarian Function and its Disorders: Diagnosis and Therapy. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 83, 85, 145, 310. ISBN 978-94-009-8195-9.
  6. ^ Thomas JA, Keenan EJ (6 December 2012). Principles of Endocrine Pharmacology. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 153–. ISBN 978-1-4684-5036-1.
  7. ^ Barar FS (2012). Textbook of Pharmacology. S. Chand Publishing. pp. 348–. ISBN 978-81-219-4080-1.