High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus | |
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The symptoms of High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus on maize and wheat. | |
Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Negarnaviricota |
Class: | Ellioviricetes |
Order: | Bunyavirales |
Family: | Fimoviridae |
Genus: | Emaravirus |
Species: | High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus
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Synonyms | |
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High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus (WMoV), or High Plains virus (HPV) or Maize red stripe virus (MRSV/MRStV) is the causative agent of High plains disease of maize and wheat.[1] It is spread by wheat curl mite, Aceria tosichella, which also transmits Wheat streak mosaic virus.[2][3] The mite's ability to transmit a number of different viruses to cereal crops make it an economically important agricultural pest.[4] In late June 2017 this virus was first detected in Canada, in Alberta.[5] The Alberta samples were 99% similar to those in the USA.[5] As Wheat streak mosaic virus is already present in Alberta, and coinfection with these two causes even more severe damage, this could cause much higher yield losses.[5]
Wheat mosaic virus (WMoV), the Causal Agent of High Plains Disease, is Present in Ohio Wheat Fields
Abdullahi-et-al-2020
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).