Hill Forts of Rajasthan

Hill Forts of Rajasthan
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Amber Fort at Jaipur
LocationRajasthan, India
Includes
CriteriaCultural: (ii), (iii)
Reference247rev
Inscription2013 (37th Session)
Hill Forts of Rajasthan is located in Rajasthan
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Hill Forts of Rajasthan is located in India
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Hill Forts of Rajasthan are six forts, spread across Rajasthan state in northern India. They have been clustered as a series and designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013. The hill forts series include—Chittor Fort at Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh Fort at Rajsamand, Ranthambore Fort at Sawai Madhopur, Gagron Fort at Jhalawar, Amer Fort at Jaipur and Jaisalmer Fort at Jaisalmer.[1]

Rajasthan has over one hundred fortifications on hills and mountainous terrain. The "Hill Forts of Rajasthan" was initially submitted to the UNESCO as a serial property formed by five Rajput forts in the Aravalli Range and were built and enhanced between the 5th and 18th centuries CE by several Rajput kings of different kingdoms. The Mehrangarh Fort at Jodhpur, is a hill fort but is not recognised by UNESCO as a heritage site. Some of these forts have defensive fortification wall up to 20 km long, still surviving urban centers and still in use water harvesting mechanism.[2][3]

  1. ^ "The Hill Forts of Rajasthan - a UNESCO World Heritage Site, 2013". UNESCO - Official Website.
  2. ^ UNESCO series has been increased to six forts
  3. ^ Kohli, M.S. (2004), Mountains of India: Tourism, Adventure, Pilgrimage, Indus Publishing, pp. 29–, ISBN 978-81-7387-135-1