English: Hymn of the Charter | |
---|---|
Former national anthem of Portugal | |
Music | Pedro IV of Portugal, 1821 |
Adopted | May 1834 |
Relinquished | 5 October 1910 |
Preceded by | Hymno Patriotico |
Succeeded by | A Portuguesa |
The Hymno da Carta (English: Hymn of the Charter, modern Portuguese spelling: Hino da Carta) was officially proclaimed the national anthem of the Kingdom of Portugal in May 1834.[1] It was composed by King Pedro IV of Portugal. "Carta" stands for the Constitutional Charter which Pedro IV granted to Portugal. The anthem remained officially in place until 19 July 1911,[2] nine months after Portugal became a republic, and was replaced by A Portuguesa.