Hippopotamidae

Hippopotamidae Temporal range: 7.4–0 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Late Miocene-Recent
Common hippopotamus
Pygmy hippopotamus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Artiodactyla
Suborder:	Whippomorpha
Superfamily:	Hippopotamoidea
Family:	Hippopotamidae Gray, 1821
Subtaxa
†Trilobophorus Geze, 1985 Hippopotaminae Gray, 1821 †Archaeopotamus Choeropsis †Hexaprotodon Hippopotamus †Saotherium †Kenyapotaminae Pickford, 1983 Kenyapotamus Palaeopotamus

Hippopotamidae is a family of stout, naked-skinned, and semiaquatic artiodactyl mammals, possessing three-chambered stomachs and walking on four toes on each foot. While they resemble pigs physiologically, their closest living relatives are the cetaceans. They are sometimes referred to as hippopotamids.

There are two living species of hippopotamid in two genera; the pygmy hippo, Choeropsis liberiensis of the forests of west Africa, and the common hippo, Hippopotamus amphibius. The term hippopotamus can also be applied to hippopotamids in general, although it is most frequently used for the common hippo and its respective genus.