Histoire des deux Indes

Histoire des deux Indes
AuthorGuillaume Thomas Raynal
Denis Diderot
Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach
Jacques-André Naigeon
Jean de Pechméja
Jean-François de Saint-Lambert
Joseph-Louis Lagrange
Jacques-André Naigeon
and others
Original titleHistoire philosophique et politique des établissements et du commerce des Européens dans les deux Indes
Working titleHistoire des deux Indes
GenreEncyclopaedia
Published1770
Publication placeFrance

The Histoire philosophique et politique des établissements et du commerce des Européens dans les deux Indes, more often known simply as Histoire des deux Indes, is an encyclopaedia on commerce between Europe and the Far East, Africa, and the Americas. It was published anonymously in Amsterdam in 1770 and attributed to Abbot Guillaume Thomas Raynal.[1] It achieved considerable popularity and went through numerous editions. The third edition, published in Geneva in 1780, was censored in France the following year.[2]

The Histoire des deux Indes filled a public need for knowledge in the Age of Enlightenment, answering questions that preoccupied the minds of those in the late 18th century, around the time of the French Revolution.

  1. ^ Brizay, François (2024), "Comparing and criticising early modern imperial policies in the Age of Revolution", Agents of European overseas empires, Manchester University Press, pp. 45–65, ISBN 978-1-5261-6734-7
  2. ^ Andrew S. Curran, Diderot and the Art of Thinking Freely, Other Press, 2019, p. 361