Holy Trinity Column, Olomouc

Holy Trinity Column
Sloup Nejsvětější Trojice
"To the glory of God the Almighty, the Virgin Mary and the saints I will build a column that in its height and splendour will be unrivalled in any other town." From Wenzel Render's letter to the Olomouc City Council.
Map
49°35′38.19″N 17°15′1.53″E / 49.5939417°N 17.2504250°E / 49.5939417; 17.2504250
LocationOlomouc, Czech Republic
Beginning date1716
Completion date1754
Official nameHoly Trinity Column in Olomouc
TypeCultural
Criteriai, iv
Designated2000 (24th session)
Reference no.859rev
RegionEurope and North America

The Holy Trinity Column (Czech: Sloup Nejsvětější Trojice) in Olomouc, in the Czech Republic is a Baroque monument (Trinity column) that was built between 1716 and 1754. The main purpose was to celebrate the Catholic Church and faith, partly caused by feeling of gratitude for ending a plague, which struck Moravia (now in the Czech Republic) between 1713 and 1715.[1]: 18  The column was also understood to be an expression of local patriotism, since all artists and master craftsmen working on this monument were Olomouc citizens, and almost all depicted saints were connected with the city of Olomouc in some way.[1]: 26 

It is the biggest Baroque sculptural group in the Czech Republic. In 2000 it was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as "one of the most exceptional examples of the apogee of central European Baroque artistic expression".[2]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Jemelková et al. was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc". UNESCO World Heritage centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 6 June 2021.