Holy Wednesday

Holy Wednesday
A confraternity of penitents leads a Holy Wednesday procession in Villarreal, Spain (2015)
Also calledSpy Wednesday
Good Wednesday
Holy and Great Wednesday
Observed byChristians
TypeChristian
Significancecommemorates the Bargain of Judas and the Parable of the Two Debtors
ObservancesMass; Tenebrae
DateWednesday before Easter
2023 date
  • April 5 (Western)
  • April 12 (Eastern)
2024 date
  • March 27 (Western)
  • May 1 (Eastern)
2025 date
  • April 16 (Western)
  • April 16 (Eastern)
2026 date
  • April 1 (Western)
  • April 8 (Eastern)
Frequencyannual
Related toHoly Week
Miércoles Santo (Holy Wednesday) in Cádiz, Spain

In Christianity, Holy Wednesday commemorates the Bargain of Judas as a clandestine spy among the disciples.[1] It is also called Spy Wednesday,[2] or Good Wednesday (in Western Christianity),[3] and Great and Holy Wednesday (in Eastern Christianity).

In Western Christianity many churches of various denominations observe the tenebrae service on Holy Wednesday.[4][5][6]

  1. ^ Sacred Space: The Prayer Book 2020. Loyola Press. 2019. ISBN 978-0-8294-4897-9.
  2. ^ McKim, Donald K. (1996). Westminster Dictionary of Theological Terms. Westminster John Knox Press. p. 269. ISBN 9780664255114. Spy Wednesday: The Wednesday of Holy Week, so named from its being the day on which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus Christ (Matt. 26:14–16).
  3. ^ Halsey, William Darrach (1981). Collier's Encyclopedia with Bibliography and Index. Macmillan Educational Corporation. Among English-speaking peoples the Wednesday of Holy Week is called variously Good Wednesday, Holy Wednesday, Spy Wednesday (referring to the activities of Judas Iscariot), and Wednesday before Easter.
  4. ^ Black, Vicki K. (October 2004). Welcome to the Church Year. Church Publishing. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-8192-1966-4. Also, in many places you will find the service of Tenebrae offered on one of these early weekdays of Holy Week, most often on Wednesday evening.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference PECUSA2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kosloski2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).