Former names | Whiting Opera House The Holyoke Theatre[a] E. M. Loew's State Theatre[b] The State |
---|---|
Location | Holyoke, Massachusetts |
Coordinates | 42°12′24.152″N 72°36′20.336″W / 42.20670889°N 72.60564889°W |
Capacity | 1050-1375[3][5] |
Construction | |
Built | 1877 |
Opened | March 25, 1878[1] |
Renovated | 1894[2] |
Closed | 1955 |
Demolished | 1967 |
Architect | Clarence Sumner Luce[3] J. B. McElfatrick & Sons[2][c] |
Builder | William Whiting II |
General contractor | Casper Ranger[4] |
The Holyoke Opera House was a theatre operating in Holyoke, Massachusetts during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Built in 1877, and christened on March 25, 1878, the theater was built by then-mayor William Whiting who privately-funded its construction along with the adjoining "Windsor House" hotel. Designed by architect Clarence Sumner Luce, its interior was decorated by painter and designer Frank Hill Smith, who is best known today for the frescoes in the House of Representatives' chamber in the Massachusetts State House, and whose commission for the venue's main hall paintings has been described by the American Art Directory and historian John Tauranac as one of his definitive works.[6][7]
Its opening show was a performance of Louie XI starring John W. Albaugh.[1] In its first decades it was among the largest theaters in the country, and gained a number of notable acts. In later decades it became a vaudeville and burlesque establishment. Following the introduction of moving pictures, the opera house saw a steady decline and by the time the venue was purchased by E. M. Loew in 1945, The Film Daily described it as a "once-famous theater".[8] On October 29, 1967, the venue was destroyed in a multiple-alarm fire, with such damage that officials could not determine its cause.[9][10]
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One of his important interior-decoration commissions was for the Opera House in Holyoke, which might explain how he and the Dwights came to know each other