Hospitaller Tripoli

Tripoli
Tripolis
طرابلس
1530–1551
Map of Hospitaller Tripoli in relation to Hospitaller Malta
Map of Hospitaller Tripoli in relation to Hospitaller Malta
Map of Tripoli dated 1561, shortly after the end of Hospitaller rule
Map of Tripoli dated 1561, shortly after the end of Hospitaller rule
StatusVassal of the Kingdom of Sicily
CapitalTripoli
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Governor 
• 1530–1531
Gaspare de Sanguessa (first)
• 1551
Gaspard de Vallier (last)
Historical eraEarly modern period
23 March 1530
• Established
25 July 1530
15 August 1551
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Spanish Tripoli
Ottoman Tripolitania
Today part ofLibya

Tripoli, today the capital city of Libya, was ruled by the Knights Hospitaller between 1530 and 1551. The city had been under Spanish rule for two decades before it was granted as a fief to the Hospitallers in 1530 along with the islands of Malta and Gozo. The Hospitallers found it difficult to control both the city and the islands, and at times they proposed to either move their headquarters to Tripoli or to abandon and raze the city. Hospitaller rule over Tripoli ended in 1551 when the city was captured by the Ottoman Empire following a siege.