House of Shavliani

House of Shavliani
შავლიანი
Reign871-893
DynastyShavliani
ReligionGeorgian Orthodox Church

Originating in Abkhazia, the Shavliani Dynasty was a group of Egrisian lords who became so powerful that they even faced off against the royal dynasty. They usurped power after George I died, installing John Shavliani as king until his death, when his heir Adarnase succeeded him. During Adarnase's reign, Megrelian nobles and Byzantines who remained faithful to Bagrat I wished to overthrow Adarnase in his conflicts against the Armenians. But after Adarnase lost the Battle of Kutais, the dynasty withdrew to Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, where they took on new surnames to avoid being persecuted. Adarnase died as a result. Inscriptions found in local churches attest to the affection the people of Khoni had for the rulers, who owned estates in the Khoni Municipality's Nakhakhulevi and Kukhi.

The Shavliani Dynasty at its peak, 881 AD. The capital was located in Kutaisi or at that time, Kutais.