Huang Bai

Huáng bǎi ( or , literally "yellow cypress"), huáng bó () or huáng bò () is one of the fifty fundamental herbs of traditional Chinese medicine. Known also as Cortex Phellodendri, it is the bark of one of two species of Phellodendron tree: Phellodendron amurense or Phellodendron chinense.

Huáng bǎi
川黄柏药材
Alternate names: huáng bò, yuán bò
Source
Tree bark of the Rutaceae plants Phellodendron chinense Schneid. or Phellodendron amurense
Medicinal activity
Taste bitter, cold
Tropism kidney, urinary bladder, large intestine
Efficacy clears and dries damp heat? (清热燥湿), flushes away fire and removes steam? (泻火除蒸), binds up poison and cures sores? (解毒疗疮)
Uses
Indications Moist heat (下焦湿热症状)
Internal use Pills or powder
External use As suitable
Recommendations
Counterindications Spleen weakness
Manufacture
Harvesting Tree bark collected March to May
Storage Dry and ventilated place
Processing Salt, alcohol, charcoal? methods
Chinese medicine chemical ingredient
berberine
A fully mature (150 yr) Phellodendron amurense tree. Huáng bǎi is typically harvested from trees 10 years old.
Phellodendron amurense cross-section. For a younger specimen see [1]