IAR-93 Vultur | |
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General information | |
Type | Ground attack aircraft Low level interceptor |
Manufacturer | Avioane Craiova |
Designer | INCAS Romania VTI Yugoslavia |
Primary user | Romanian Air Force |
Number built | 88 |
History | |
Manufactured | 1975–1992 |
Introduction date | 1975 |
First flight | October 31, 1974 |
Retired | April 9, 1998 |
Variants | Soko J-22 Orao |
The Avioane Craiova IAR-93 Vultur (Eagle) is a twinjet, subsonic, close support, ground attack and tactical reconnaissance aircraft with secondary capability as low level interceptor. Built as single-seat main attack version or combat capable two-seat version for advanced flying and weapon training, it was developed in 1970s by Romania and Yugoslavia to become more independent from Soviet equipment. The Romanian aircraft were built by I.R.Av. Craiova as IAR-93, and its Yugoslav counterpart by Soko as the Soko J-22 Orao. For Romania, the IAR-93 was intended to replace MiG-15s and MiG-17s in the fighter-bomber role.