Infraspinatus muscle

Infraspinatus muscle
Muscles connecting the upper extremity to the vertebral column (posterior view).
Infraspinatus muscle (shown in red) seen from behind.
Details
OriginInfraspinous fossa of the scapula
InsertionMiddle facet of greater tubercle of the humerus
ArterySuprascapular and circumflex scapular arteries
NerveSuprascapular nerve
ActionsExternal rotation of arm and stabilization of glenohumeral joint
Identifiers
Latinmusculus infraspinatus
TA98A04.6.02.008
TA22458
FMA32546
Anatomical terms of muscle

In human anatomy, the infraspinatus muscle is a thick triangular muscle, which occupies the chief part of the infraspinatous fossa.[1] As one of the four muscles of the rotator cuff, the main function of the infraspinatus is to externally rotate the humerus and stabilize the shoulder joint.

  1. ^ Gray's Anatomy, see infobox.