Injo of Joseon

Injo
인조
仁祖
King of Joseon
Reign11 April 1623 – 17 June 1649
PredecessorGwanghaegun
SuccessorHyojong
Born7 December 1595
Prince Jeongwon's Mansion, Haeju, Hwanghae Province, Joseon
Died17 June 1649 (1649-06-18) (aged 53)
Daejojeon Hall, Changdeokgung, Hanseong, Joseon
Burial
Spouse(s)
(m. 1610; died 1636)
(m. 1638)
Issue
among others...
Names
Yi Jong (이종; 李倧)
Posthumous name
Joseon: King Heonmun Yeolmu Myeongsuk Sunhyo the Great (헌문열무명숙순효대왕; 憲文烈武明肅純孝大王)
Temple name
Injo (인조; 仁祖)
ClanJeonju Yi
DynastyYi
FatherWonjong of Joseon
MotherQueen Inheon
ReligionKorean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism)
Korean name
Hangul
인조
Hanja
仁祖
Revised RomanizationInjo
McCune–ReischauerInjo
Birth name
Hangul
이종
Hanja
李倧
Revised RomanizationI Jong
McCune–ReischauerI Chong

Injo (Korean인조; Hanja仁祖; 7 December 1595 – 17 June 1649), personal name Yi Jong (이종; 李倧), was the 16th monarch of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. He was a grandson of King Seonjo and the eldest son of Prince Jeongwon. He ascended to the throne after leading a coup d'état against his uncle, Gwanghaegun, in 1623. Today, Injo is considered a weak and incompetent king, as during his reign the country experienced Yi Gwal's Rebellion, the Later Jin invasion, the Qing invasion, and an economic recession, while the government was corrupt and ineffective.