Inkayacu

Inkayacu
Temporal range: Late Eocene (Divisaderan-Tinguirirican)
~37.2–33.9 Ma
Restorations of Inkayacu (below) and Icadyptes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Sphenisciformes
Family: Spheniscidae
Genus: Inkayacu
Clarke et al., 2010
Species:
I. paracasensis
Binomial name
Inkayacu paracasensis
Clarke et al. 2010

Inkayacu is a genus of extinct penguins. It lived in what is now Peru during the Late Eocene, around 36 million years ago. A nearly complete skeleton was discovered in 2008 and includes fossilized feathers, the first known in penguins. A study of the melanosomes, pigment-containing organelles within the feathers, indicated that they were gray or reddish brown. This differs from modern penguins, which get their dark black-brown feathers from unique melanosomes that are large and ellipsoidal.