Ioannis Pagomenos | |
---|---|
Born | c.1285 Candia, Crete (?) |
Died | after 1340 Crete (?) |
Nationality | Greek |
Style | Byzantine |
Ioannis Pagomenos (Greek: Ιωάννης Παγωμένος, c.1285[1]–after 1340) was a Greek painter in the Byzantine style active in Venetian-ruled Crete. He created fresco cycles for rural Orthodox churches under commission from ordinary members of the local peasant communities, who acted as collective patrons. While he could be considered a forerunner to the Cretan School, which saw success in producing hybrid-style icons for an international clientele, his work was more traditional in character and only incorporated Western influences in secondary details, as it catered to regional tastes.[2][3] His style nonetheless shows significant development over the years.[4] His frescos survive in four districts of the Chania prefecture, with the majority in the mountainous province of Selino, which displays the highest density of church painting in Crete.[5] His art influenced Andreas Pavias, Angelos Akotantos, Andreas Ritzos, and Nikolaos Tzafouris.[citation needed] By 1337/8 Pagomenos was working together with his son Nikolaos within the framework of a small family workshop of painters, other examples of which are known from contemporary Crete and the Aegean.[6][7][8]