Iona Yakir

Iona Yakir
Birth nameIona Emmanuilovich Yakir
Born(1896-08-03)3 August 1896
Russian Empire Kishinev, Bessarabia, Russian Empire
Died12 June 1937(1937-06-12) (aged 40)
Soviet Union Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
AllegianceRussian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Russian SFSR
Soviet Union Soviet Union
Service / branch Red Army
Years of service1918–1937
Rank Komandarm 1st rank
Unit45th Rifle Division, 58th Rifle Division, Ukrainian Military District, Kiev Military District, Leningrad Military District
CommandsUkrainian Military District, Kiev Military District, Leningrad Military District
Battles / warsRussian Civil War
Polish-Soviet War
Awards Order of the Red Banner (three times)
Alma materSwitzerland University of Basel
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Iona Emmanuilovich Yakir (Russian: Ио́на Эммануи́лович Яки́р; 3 August 1896 – 12 June 1937) was a Red Army commander and one of the world's major military reformers between World War I and World War II. He was an early and major military victim of the Great Purge, alongside Mikhail Tukhachevsky.