Isaiah Montgomery

Isaiah Montgomery
Mayor of Mound Bayou
In office
1888–1902
Personal details
BornMay 21, 1847
Davis Island, Mississippi
DiedMarch 5, 1924 (aged 76)
Mound Bayou, Mississippi
Political partyRepublican
SpouseMartha Robb
RelationsWilliam Montgomery (brother)
Children2

Isaiah Thornton Montgomery (May 21, 1847 – March 5, 1924) was the founder of Mound Bayou, Mississippi, an all-black community. A Republican, he was a delegate to the 1890 Mississippi Constitutional Convention and served as mayor of Mound Bayou.

He participated in the 1890 Mississippi constitutional convention as a delegate from Bolivar County and voted for the adoption of a state constitution that effectively disfranchised black voters for decades, using poll taxes and literacy tests to raise barriers to voter registration.[1][2] Montgomery promoted an accommodationist position for African Americans. The I. T. Montgomery House in Mound Bayou is a National Landmark.

He has been described as "Mississippi's Booker T. Washington".[3]

  1. ^ Wormser, Richard (October 18, 2002). "Isiah Washington". Jim Crow Stories: The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. Educational Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on October 18, 2002. Retrieved October 18, 2002.
  2. ^ Educational Broadcasting Corporation (December 28, 2002). "Williams v. Mississippi (1898)". Jim Crow Stories: The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. Public Broadcasting Service. Archived from the original on April 5, 2003. Retrieved April 5, 2003.
  3. ^ McMillen, Neil R. (February 2007). "Isaiah T. Montgomery, 1847–1924 (Part II)". Mississippi Historical Society: Mississippi History Now. Retrieved March 16, 2024.