Israel Border Police

Israel Border Police
מִשְׁמַר הַגְּבוּל
Mišmar Ha-Gvul
Emblem of Magav
Emblem of Magav
Flag of Israel Border Police
Flag of Israel Border Police
Common nameMagav
Agency overview
Formed1953
Preceding agency
  • Frontier Corps[a]
Employees≈8,000 soldiers and officers
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyIsrael
Operations jurisdictionIsrael
Governing bodyIsrael Police
General nature
Specialist jurisdiction
  • National border patrol, security, and integrity.
Website
www.police.gov.il

The Israel Border Police (Hebrew: מִשְׁמַר הַגְּבוּל, romanizedMišmar Ha-Gvul) is the gendarmerie and border security branch of the Israel National Police. It is also commonly known by its Hebrew abbreviation Magav (מג"ב‎), meaning border guard; its members are colloquially known as magavnikim (מג"בניקים‎; singular magavnik). "Border Guard" is often used as the official name of the Israel Border Police in English. While its main task is securing Israel's borders, it has also been deployed to assist the Israel Defense Forces, and for counter-terrorism and law enforcement operations in the Israeli-occupied West Bank and in Jerusalem.

The Israeli Border Police is known to include many soldiers from minority backgrounds, being a particularly popular choice for Druze recruits, and also including many soldiers from Circassian, Arab Christian, and Bedouin backgrounds.[1]


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  1. ^ Arab-Israeli Military Forces in an Era of Asymmetric Wars, Anthony H. Cordesman, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1 January 2006, page 133