Italian Radicals

Italian Radicals
Radicali Italiani
SecretaryMatteo Hallissey
PresidentPatrizia De Grazia
Founded14 July 2001; 23 years ago (2001-07-14)
Preceded byRadical Party (not legal predecessor)
HeadquartersVia Angelo Bargoni 32–36, 00153 Rome
NewspaperNotizie Radicali
Quaderni Radicali
Membership (2024)443[1]
IdeologyLiberalism
Libertarianism
Political positionCentre
National affiliationCentre-left coalition (2004–2013, 2017–present)
More Europe (2017–2022, 2024–present)
United States of Europe (2024)
European affiliationAlliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
Colours  Yellow
Chamber of Deputies
1 / 400
Senate
0 / 200
European Parliament
0 / 76
Regional
Councils
0 / 897
Website
radicali.it

The Italian Radicals (Italian: Radicali Italiani, RI) are a liberal[2][3][4] and libertarian[5][6][7] political party in Italy. The party draws inspiration form 19th-century classical radicalism and the Radical Party. The RI are a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party[8] and were previously a member of the Liberal International.[9]

Established on 14 July 2001 with Daniele Capezzone as its first secretary, the party describes itself as "liberale, liberista [and] libertario", where liberale refers to political liberalism, liberista is an Italian term for economic liberalism, and libertario[10] denotes a form of cultural liberalism concerning moral and social issues.[11]

From 2001 to 2017, the party intended to be the Italian section of the Transnational Radical Party (TRP) as the continuation of the Radical Party founded in 1955 by the left wing of the Italian Liberal Party and re-launched in the 1960s by Marco Pannella. As the Radical Party had become a transnational non-governmental organization working mainly at the United Nations level, which by statute could not participate in national elections, its Italian members organised themselves into the Pannella List between 1992 and 1999 and the Bonino List until 2001, when they established the RI. In 2017, the TRP broke with the RI. From 2017 to 2022 and again since 2024 the RI have been associated with More Europe (+E), a broader liberal party led by Radicals or former Radicals. Quaderni Radicali and Notizie Radicali are the party's newspapers.[12] Radio Radicale is the official radio station of the party; in December 2008, it was awarded by Italia Oggi as the "best specialized radio broadcaster".[13]

  1. ^ "Iscritti per regione - radicali.it". 3 April 2023.
  2. ^ Newell, James L. (2010). The Politics of Italy: Governance in a Normal Country. Cambridge University Press. pp. 42, 218–219. ISBN 9780521840705. Retrieved 4 November 2021 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ Radaelli, Claudio M.; Dossi, Samuele (2011). "Four funerals and a party? : The political repertoire of the Italian radicals".
  4. ^ "AGENCE EUROPE - Italian party Più Europa new member of ALDE".
  5. ^ Tom Lansford, ed. (2017). Political Handbook of the World 2016-2017. SAGE Publications. p. 775. ISBN 978-1-50-632715-0.
  6. ^ Alan Siaroff (2018). Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781317498766.
  7. ^ James L. Newell (2010). The Politics of Italy: Governance in a Normal Country. Cambridge University Press. p. 219. ISBN 9781139788892.
  8. ^ "ALDE Party members". ALDE Party. 30 November 2012. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  9. ^ "Radicali Italiani". Liberal International. Archived from the original on 26 October 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2011.
  10. ^ "Liberisti o socialisti liberali?". Idea Scale (in Italian). Radicali Italiani. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  11. ^ "Chi siamo" (in Italian). Radicali Italiani. 11 March 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  12. ^ "Novità per i Radicali in rete: Notizie Radicali diventa giornale online e il forum riservato agli iscritti". Radio Radicale (in Italian). 23 October 2010. Retrieved 22 May 2020.[permanent dead link]
  13. ^ "Radio Radicale premiata come miglior emittente radiofonica specializzata". Radio Radicale (in Italian). 12 December 2008. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2020.