Panzerjäger Tiger Ausf. B Jagdpanzer VI Jagdtiger Ausf. B 12.8cm PaK44 auf Panzerjäger Tiger[1] | |
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Type | Heavy tank destroyer |
Place of origin | Nazi Germany |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Nibelungenwerk (Steyr-Daimler-Puch) |
Produced | 1944–1945 |
No. built | 70–88 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 71.7 tonnes (158,000 lb) (Henschel-suspension variant) |
Length | 10.65 m (34 ft 11 in) including gun |
Width | 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in) |
Height | 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in) |
Crew | 6 (commander, gunner, loader, assistant loader, driver, assistant driver) |
Armor |
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Main armament | 1 × 12.8 cm Pak 44 L/55 |
Secondary armament | 1 × 7.92 mm MG 34 (some later-built versions equipped with a single MG 42 anti-aircraft machine gun-mount at the vehicle's rear) |
Engine | V-12 Maybach HL230 P30 600 hp(M) (591 hp(I), 441 kW) |
Power/weight | 8 hp(M) (5.7 kW) / tonne |
Suspension | Torsion bar |
Fuel capacity | 860 L |
Operational range | |
Maximum speed | 34 km/h (21 mph) |
The Jagdtiger ("Hunting Tiger"; officially designated Panzerjäger Tiger Ausf. B[citation needed]) is a German casemate-type heavy tank destroyer (Jagdpanzer) of World War II. It was built upon the slightly lengthened chassis of a Tiger II. Its ordnance inventory designation was Sd.Kfz. 186.
The 72-tonne Jagdtiger was the heaviest armored fighting vehicle (AFV) used operationally by any nation in WWII and the heaviest combat vehicle of any type to be produced during the conflict. It was armed with a 12.8 cm Pak 44 L/55 main gun which could out-range and defeat any AFV fielded by the Allied forces.
It saw brief service in small numbers from late 1944 until the end of the war on both the Western and Eastern Front. Although 150 were ordered, only around 80 were produced. Due to an excessive weight and an underpowered drivetrain system, the Jagdtiger was plagued with mobility and mechanical problems. Three Jagdtigers survive in museums.