Jaijaivanti

Jaijaivanti
Thaat
Time of day6 pm to 9 pm
ArohanaS R G M G R, M P N 
Avarohana  D P M G R  R S
PakadR  R S,  S   R
VadiRe (poorvanga vadi)
SamavadiPa
EquivalentDwijavanthi
SimilarGara

Jaijaivanti or Jaijaiwanti is a Hindustani classical raga belonging to Khamaj Thaat.[1] According to the Guru Granth Sahib, this raga is a mixture of two others: Bilaval and Sorath. The raga appears in the latter section in Gurbani, as only four hymns were composed by Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh guru. These hymns were added by his son and successor Guru Gobind Singh in 1705 A.D. This raga is not mentioned in any Indian classical scriptures on music nor in the Ragmala.[2]

According to Guru Granth Sahib, Jaijaivanti (ਜੈਜਾਵੰਤੀ) expresses the feeling of happiness and satisfaction of achievement, while simultaneously conveying the sadness of losing. An apt simile for this Raag is that of a king winning a battle, however, he is then told that his son has perished on the battlefield. This Raag conveys a sense of having to put duty first. The duality of the emotions of joy and sorrow prevents overreacting to good or bad news. Raga Jaijaiwanti bears the closest resemblance to raga: Gara.

  1. ^ Mackenzie, Sir Compton; Stone, Christopher. The Gramophone. Vol. 77, Issues 915-918. p. 100.
  2. ^ Kapoor, Sukhbir Singh; Kapoor, Mohinder Kaur (2002). Guru Granth Sahib: an advance study. New Delhi: Hemkunt Press. ISBN 978-81-7010-317-2.