Sultanate of Jambi كسلطانن جمبي Kesultanan Jambi | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1615–1904 | |||||||||
| Status |
| ||||||||
| Capital | Tanah Pilih | ||||||||
| Common languages |
| ||||||||
| Ethnic groups | Jambi Malays Batin Kubu Orang Laut Minangkabau Javanese Chinese Arabs | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Jambian/Jambinese | ||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
| Sultans | |||||||||
• 1615–1643 | Sultan Abdul Kahar (first) | ||||||||
• 1900–1904 | Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin (last) | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 1615 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1904 | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1852 estimate | 60,000 | ||||||||
| Currency | Tin coins | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | |||||||||
The Jambi Sultanate (Jawi: كسلطانن جمبي, romanized: Kesultanan Jambi), alternatively known as Djambi, was a sultanate that was centered in the modern-day province of Jambi in Indonesia.
Initially part of the Majapahit Empire, Jambi broke away in the early 16th century and established the sultanate in 1615. The state's founder is believed to be Datuk Puduko Berhalo. The sultanate grew rich on pepper, gold and timber exports in the early 17th century, but would face decline in the early 18th century due to the aftermath of the Johor-Jambi war that occurred in the mid to late 17th century. The Dutch became more involved with the internal politics of the sultanate in the 19th century and would eventually conquer the sultanate and kill its last ruling sultan in 1904.
- ^ a b "Jambi Arms". www.hubert-herald.nl. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
- ^ "Indonesian Traditional States part 1". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 2024-01-25.