James Craig | |
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 4th district | |
In office March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1861 | |
Preceded by | Mordecai Oliver |
Succeeded by | Elijah Hise Norton |
Circuit Attorney of Missouri's 12th Judicial Circuit | |
In office 1852–1856 | |
Preceded by | Samuel Archer |
Succeeded by | James M. Bassett |
Member of the Missouri House of Representatives | |
In office 1846–1848 | |
Preceded by | Stephen Cooper |
Succeeded by | James Foster |
Constituency | Holt County |
Personal details | |
Born | Washington County, Pennsylvania, U.S. | February 28, 1818
Died | October 12, 1888 St. Joseph, Missouri, U.S. | (aged 70)
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Helen Pfouts (m. 1843) |
Relations | Malin Craig (grandson) Louis A. Craig (grandson) |
Children | 6 |
Profession | Attorney |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States Union |
Service | Missouri Militia Union Army |
Years of service | 1847–1849, 1863–1865 (Militia) 1861–1863 (Army) |
Rank | Brigadier General (Militia) Brigadier General (Army) |
Commands | Northwestern Department of Missouri (Militia) Department of the Platte (Army) |
Wars | Mexican–American War American Civil War |
James Craig (February 28, 1818 – October 22, 1888) was an American lawyer and politician from Saint Joseph, Missouri. He represented Missouri in the U.S. House from 1857 until 1861. He also served as a militia captain in the Mexican–American War.
During the American Civil War, Craig served as a brigadier general of U.S. volunteers. From April to November 1862, Craig was the military commander in charge of the overland mail routes in Kansas and Nebraska. On November 2, 1862 he assumed command of the District of Nebraska Territory and commanded until May 5, 1863 when he resigned. Craig again served as a brigadier general, this time in the Missouri State militia, in 1864 and 1865.