James D. Black

James D. Black
39th Governor of Kentucky
In office
May 19, 1919 – December 9, 1919
LieutenantVacant
Preceded byAugustus O. Stanley
Succeeded byEdwin P. Morrow
32nd Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
In office
December 7, 1915 – May 19, 1919
GovernorAugustus O. Stanley
Preceded byEdward J. McDermott
Succeeded byS. Thruston Ballard
Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives
In office
1876
Personal details
Born(1849-09-24)September 24, 1849
Knox County, Kentucky, U.S.
DiedAugust 5, 1938(1938-08-05) (aged 88)
Barbourville, Kentucky, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMary Jeanette "Nettie" Pitzer
Alma materTusculum College
ProfessionAttorney
Signature

James Dixon Black (September 24, 1849 – August 5,[1] 1938) was an American attorney who was the 39th Governor of Kentucky, serving for seven months in 1919. He ascended to the office when Governor Augustus O. Stanley was elected to the U.S. Senate.

Black graduated from Tusculum College in 1872 and taught school while studying law. He was admitted to the bar in 1874 and opened his legal practice in Barbourville, Kentucky. Eventually, his son, Pitzer Dixon, and his son-in-law, Hiram H. Owens, became partners in his practice, called Black, Black and Owens. Deeply interested in education, he served as superintendent of the Knox County public schools for two years, and was instrumental in the founding of Union College in Barbourville. He served as president of the college from 1910 to 1912.

Black was chosen as the Democratic nominee for lieutenant governor in 1915, despite having only meager previous political experience. He was elected on a ticket with Augustus O. Stanley and was elevated to governor when Stanley resigned to take a seat in the U.S. Senate. Much of his seven months as governor were spent on his re-election campaign. He was unable to satisfactorily answer charges of corruption made against the Stanley administration by his opponent, Edwin P. Morrow. Morrow won the election by more than 40,000 votes. Black returned to his legal practice in Barbourville and served as president of a bank founded by his older brother. He was campaign manager for Alben Barkley's senatorial campaign when he died of pneumonia on August 5, 1938.

  1. ^ Hay, p. 151; some sources give August 4.