James H. Howard | |
---|---|
Born | Canton, Republic of China (now Guangzhou, Guangdong, China) | April 8, 1913
Died | March 18, 1995 Bay Pines, Florida, U.S. | (aged 81)
Place of burial | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service | United States Air Force United States Army Air Forces American Volunteer Group United States Navy |
Years of service | 1938–1941 (USN) 1941–1942 (AVG) 1942–1966 (USAAF/USAF) |
Rank | Ensign (Navy) Brigadier General (Air Force) |
Commands | 356th Fighter Squadron 354th Fighter Group 96th Bombardment Wing |
Battles / wars | World War II |
Awards | Medal of Honor Distinguished Flying Cross (2) Bronze Star Air Medal (10) |
Alma mater | Pomona College |
James Howell Howard (April 8, 1913 – March 18, 1995) was a general in the United States Air Force and one of just two fighter pilots in the European Theater of Operations in World War II to receive the Medal of Honor—the United States military's highest decoration.[1][2] Howard was an ace in two operational theaters during World War II, with six kills over Asia with the Flying Tigers of the American Volunteer Group (AVG) in the Pacific, and six kills over Europe with the United States Army Air Forces.[3] CBS commentator Andy Rooney, then a wartime reporter for Stars and Stripes, called Howard's exploits "the greatest fighter pilot story of World War II".[4][5] In later life, Howard was a successful businessman, author, and airport director.