James M. Johnson (politician)

Colonel James M. Johnson
Johnson during the Civil War
2nd Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas
In office
1868–1871
GovernorPowell Clayton
Preceded byCalvin C. Bliss
Succeeded byVolney V. Smith
10th Secretary of State of Arkansas
In office
1871–1874
GovernorOzra Amander Hadley
Elisha Baxter
Preceded byRobert J. T. White
Succeeded byBenton B. Beavers
Personal details
Born(1832-12-08)December 8, 1832
Warren County, Tennessee, U.S.
DiedFebruary 15, 1913(1913-02-15) (aged 80)
Madison County, Arkansas, U.S.
Political partyLiberal Republican/Brindle Tail
Spouse(s)Elizabeth Johnson
(m. 1850; died 1883)
Jennie A. Mullins
(m.1893)
Children8
ProfessionFarmer, Physician, Soldier, Politician
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Volunteers
Years of service1863-65
RankColonel
Bvt. Brigadier General
Commands1st Arkansas Infantry Regiment
1st Brigade, 3rd Division,
VII Corps
Department of Arkansas
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

James M. Johnson (December 8, 1832 – February 15, 1913) was an American soldier and Arkansas politician. During the American Civil War he was a southern unionist and officer in the Union Army; serving as an aide to multiple generals and later commanded the 1st Arkansas Infantry Regiment (Union), eventually being made a brevet brigadier general.[1] Following the war he would become the 2nd Lieutenant-Governor of Arkansas and later the 10th Secretary of State of Arkansas. During his tenure in Arkansas politics Johnson formed his own faction in the Arkansas Republican Party, which went against the policies of Governor Powell Clayton. The two men later tried to impeach the other on trumped up charges. Though Johnson was never convicted he lost his political support and left politics.