James Patton (Virginia colonist)

James Patton
Born1690[1]: 81  or 1692 (1692)
Died30 July 1755(1755-07-30) (aged 62–63)
Cause of deathKilled by Shawnee warriors
Years active1740–1755
Known forVirginia leadership, government and development
TitleAugusta County magistrate, sheriff, Justice of the Peace, collector of duties on furs and skins, escheator, coroner
SpousesAlly Patton (died 1728)
Mary Osborne (died c. 1749)
Parent(s)Henry Patton and Sarah Lynn Patton
RelativesMary (daughter, b. 1730), Margaret (daughter, b. 1731 or 1732), John (son, b. 1734),[2] Elizabeth (sister), John Lewis (uncle)
Military career
AllegianceColony of Virginia
Years of service1742–1755
RankColonel of Militia and Chief Commander of the Augusta County Militia
Unit Virginia militia, Augusta County militia
Member of the Virginia House of Burgesses from Augusta County
In office
1753–1755
Preceded byJohn Madison

James Lynn Patton, (1690 or 1692 – 30 July, 1755) was a merchant, pioneer frontiersman, and soldier who settled parts of Virginia's Shenandoah Valley. Between his immigration to Virginia in 1740, and his death there in 1755, he was a prominent figure in the exploration, settlement, governance, and military leadership of the colony. Patton held such Augusta County offices as Justice of the Peace, Colonel of Militia and Chief Commander of the Augusta County Militia, County Lieutenant, President of the Augusta Court, commissioner of the Tinkling Spring congregation, county coroner, county escheator, collector of duties on furs and skins, and County Sheriff. He also was President of the Augusta Parish Vestry and a member of the Virginia House of Burgesses.[3] He was present at three important treaty conferences with Iroquois and Cherokee leaders. Patton was killed by Shawnee warriors in July 1755.

James Patton was distantly related to US General George S. Patton (November 11, 1885 – December 21, 1945), both being descendants of the Rev. William Thomas Patton (1590 – abt. 1641), who was born in Freuchie, Fife, Scotland.[citation needed]