James Patton Anderson

James Patton Anderson
Deputy from Florida
to the Provisional Congress
of the Confederate States
In office
February 4, 1861 – February 17, 1862
Preceded byNew constituency
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Washington Territory's At-large district
In office
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
(Delegate)
Preceded byIsaac Stevens
Succeeded byColumbia Lancaster
Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives
In office
1850
Personal details
Born(1822-02-16)February 16, 1822
Franklin County, Tennessee, U.S.
DiedSeptember 20, 1872(1872-09-20) (aged 50)
Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.
Resting placeElmwood Cemetery,
Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseHenrietta Adair (m. 1853)
Alma materJefferson College
OccupationLawyer, farmer
Military service
Allegiance United States
 Confederate States
Branch/serviceUnited States Volunteers
 Confederate States Army
Years of service1847–1848
1861–1865
Rank Lieutenant Colonel (USA)
Major General (CSA)
Commands1st Florida Infantry
Anderson's Brigade
Anderson's Division
Battles/warsMexican–American War
American Civil War

James Patton Anderson (February 16, 1822 – September 20, 1872) was an American slave owner,[1] physician,[2] lawyer, and politician, most notably serving as a United States Congressman from the Washington Territory, a Mississippi state legislator, and a delegate at the Florida state secession convention to withdraw from the United States. He also served in the American Civil War as a general in the Confederate States Army, serving in the Army of Tennessee.

  1. ^ "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, January 13, 2022, retrieved January 15, 2022
  2. ^ Hewitt, p. 23.