James Steuart (Royal Navy officer)


James Steuart
Born1678
Ireland
Died30 March 1757 (aged 78–79)
Lower Brook Street, London
Allegiance Kingdom of Great Britain
Service / branch Royal Navy
Years of service1697–1757
RankAdmiral of the Fleet
CommandsHMS Greyhound
HMS Dartmouth
HMS Aldborough
HMS Royal Anne
HMS Cumberland
Battles / warsWar of the Spanish Succession
Jacobite rising
War of the Austrian Succession
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Admiral of the Fleet James Steuart (1678 – 30 March 1757) was a Royal Navy officer. After his father died at the Siege of Derry, Steuart and his siblings were brought up by their uncle and aunt, who were wealthy and politically well connected.

Steuart commanded the fourth-rate HMS Greyhound during the War of the Spanish Succession and then commanded the sixth-rate HMS Aldborough off the Scottish coast during the Jacobite rising.

Steuart became second-in-command of a fleet of 25 British and Dutch ships dispatched to rescue a British squadron and convoy which had been trapped in the Tagus by a French Brest squadron during the War of the Austrian Succession. The British and Dutch fleet was successful in driving off the French, who retired in the face of the superior British and Dutch fleet without firing a shot.