Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam
جمیعت علماءِ اسلام (ف)
Assembly of Islamic Clerics
AbbreviationJUI (F)
PresidentFazal-ur-Rehman
General SecretaryAbdul Ghafoor Haideri
SpokespersonAslam Ghauri[1]
Vice PresidentAtta Ur Rehman
Leader in National AssemblyFazal-ur-Rehman
FounderShabbir Ahmad Usmani (founded JUI)
Founded1945 (original)
1980 (current)
Preceded byJamiat Ulema-e-Islam
HeadquartersJamia Madnia, Lahore, Punjab[2]
Student wingJamiat Talba-e-Islam (JTI)
Women's wingJamiat Ulema-e-Islam Women Wing
Volunteer WingTanzeem Ansar-ul-Islam[3]
Lawyers WingJamiat Lawyers Forum
Teachers WingWahdat-e-Asaatza
Doctors WingIslamic Doctors Forum
Membership3 million (2023)
IdeologyIslamic fundamentalism[4]
Political positionFar-right
ReligionDeobandi
National affiliationMuttahida Majlis-e-Amal
Pakistan Democratic Movement
Colors
  •   Black (official)
  •   Green (customary)
Senate
5 / 96
National Assembly
8 / 336
Balochistan Assembly
14 / 65
KPK Assembly
9 / 145
Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly
1 / 33
Election symbol
Book
Book
Book
Party flag
Website
www.juipak.org.pk

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Pakistan [a] also known the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam[3] or simply as Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) (Urdu: جمیعت علماءِ اسلام (ف); lit.'Assembly of Islamic Clerics (Fazal-ur-Rehman)';[6] abbr. JUI (F) is an Islamic fundamentalist political party in Pakistan. Established as the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam in 1945, it is the result of a factional split in 1988, F standing for the name of its leader, Fazal-ur-Rehman.

It has been called "the biggest religio-political party" in Pakistan, with the largest "proven street power."[7] At the time of its inception it was based in southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa which are mostly inhabited by Pashtuns, but over the years it has cemented its electoral base into Balouchistan, and into Sindh. The JUI (F) is the largest splinter group of the original JUI, which split into two factions in 1980 over the policy of Pakistani president Zia-ul-Haq of supporting Mujahideen outfits in the Afghanistan war. The other faction, the much smaller JUI-S, led by Samiul Haq, is of regional significance in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Two other small splinter groups are the Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam Nazryati (JUI-N) which split off in 2007, but merged back into JUI (F) in 2016; and Rabita Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam, led by Muhammad Khan Sherani which broke off in 2020.[8][9]

The party is registered with the Election Commission of Pakistan as simply "Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam", but is still commonly referred "Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)".[7]

  1. ^ "Afghan envoy calls on Fazl with 'special message'". Dawn. Pakistan. 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  2. ^ "Ousted JUI-F leader starts approaching old guard". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 4 January 2021. ..for him. Jamia Madnia is the central office of JUI, which is..
  3. ^ a b "What is the JUI-F's Ansar ul Islam and should it be banned?". Geo News. 22 October 2019.
  4. ^ Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam – Fazl Dawn, Published 5 April 2013, Retrieved 3 March 2020
  5. ^ "List of Enlisted Political Parties" (PDF). ecp.gov.pk. Election Commission of Pakistan. 3 March 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 March 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  6. ^ Abbas, Hassan (2014). The Taliban Revival: Violence and Extremism on the Pakistan-Afghanistan Frontier. Yale University Press. p. 67. ISBN 9780300178845.
  7. ^ a b "A revolt within JUI (F)". The News. 10 January 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  8. ^ "Maulana Sherani announces new faction, lashes out at JUI (F) chief Fazl". The News International.
  9. ^ Mehmood, Wajid (2018). Consensual and Conflictual Political Culture in Pakistan: A comparative Analysis of Jamaati Islami & Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam Socialization Process (Thesis thesis). University of Peshawar, Peshawar.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).