Jan Baudouin de Courtenay

Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay
Born13 March 1845[1]: 70 
Radzymin, Warsaw Governorate, Congress Poland, Russian Empire
Died3 November 1929 (1929-11-04) (aged 84)
Warsaw, Second Polish Republic
Main interests
Phonology
Notable ideas
Theory of the phoneme and phonetic alternations
Signature
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Jan Niecisław Ignacy Baudouin de Courtenay, also Ivan Alexandrovich Baudouin de Courtenay (Russian: Иван Александрович Бодуэн де Куртенэ; 13 March 1845 – 3 November 1929), was a Polish[2] linguist and Slavist, best known for his theory of the phoneme and phonetic alternations.

For most of his life Baudouin de Courtenay worked at Imperial Russian universities: Kazan (1874–1883), Dorpat (now Estonia) (1883–1893), Kraków (1893–1899) in Austria-Hungary, and St. Petersburg (1900–1918).[3] In 1919–1929 he was a professor at the re-established University of Warsaw in a once again independent Poland.

  1. ^ Anderson, Stephen R. (2021). Phonology in the twentieth century (Second, revised and expanded ed.). Berlin: Language Science Press. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5509618. ISBN 978-3-96110-327-0. ISSN 2629-172X. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  2. ^ Iłowiecki, Maciej (1981). Dzieje nauki polskiej. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Interpress. pp. 219–220. ISBN 978-83-223-1876-8.
  3. ^ Бодуэн де Куртенэ, Иван Александрович // Новая иллюстрированная энциклопедия. Кн. 3. Би-Ве. — М.: Большая Российская энциклопедия, 2003. — 256 с.: ил. — С. 27 — 28. — ISBN 978-5-85270-195-4 (кн. 3), ISBN 978-5-85270-218-0.