Jane Gaugain

Jane Gaugain
her 1840 book
Born
Jane Alison

26 March 1804
Died20 May 1860
Leith, Scotland
NationalityScottish
Known forTextiles
SpouseJ.J. Gaugain
Knitting motifs published by Jane Gaugain, 1845

Jane Gaugain (née Alison) (26 March 1804 - 20 May 1860) was a Scottish knitter and writer. She built up a successful business in Edinburgh, Scotland, and published 16 volumes on knitting that helped make it a popular pastime for ladies and a source of income for lower classes of women. Her unusually-written pattern books are important in the history of textiles in Scotland.[1][2]

  1. ^ "Victorian Pioneer: The Story of 1840s knitting superstar Jane Gaugain". The Knitter. No. 129. 20 September 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  2. ^ "7 More Knitting Words to Keep You Warm". Merriam Webster. Retrieved 5 September 2019. The earliest written use we currently have for garter stitch comes from an 1840 book of knitting, netting, and crochet patterns by the Scottish knitter and businesswoman, Jane Gaugain.