The Jay Estate | |
Location | 210 Boston Post Road, Rye, New York |
---|---|
Coordinates | 40°57′26″N 73°42′22″W / 40.957304°N 73.706084°W |
Area | 23 acres with 3 owners: NY State Parks, Westchester County Parks and the Jay Heritage Center |
Built | 1745 | ; 1838; 1907
Built by | Edwin Bishop with influences by Minard Lafever, Asher Benjamin and Chester Hills; Frank A. Rooke |
Architectural style | Greek Revival; Classical Revival |
Restored by | Jay Heritage Center |
Website | www.jayheritagecenter.org |
Part of | Boston Post Road Historic District (Rye, New York) (ID82001275[1]) |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | October 29, 1982[1] |
Designated NHLDCP | August 30, 1993[2] |
The Jay Estate is a 23-acre park and historic site in Rye, New York, with the 1838 Peter Augustus Jay House at its center.[3] It is the keystone of the Boston Post Road Historic District, a National Historic Landmark District (NHL) created in 1993.[2][4][5][6] The site is the surviving remnant of the 400-acre (1.6 km2) farm where US Founding Father,[7] John Jay (December 12, 1745 – May 17, 1829), grew up.[8] It is also the place where Jay returned to celebrate the end of the American Revolutionary War, after he negotiated the 1783 Treaty of Paris with fellow peacemakers John Adams and Benjamin Franklin.[9] The preserved property is located on the south side of the Boston Post Road (US 1) and has a 3⁄4-mile (1.2 km) view of Milton Harbor.
The Jay Estate is a recognized historical resource.[10][11] It is part of a 10,000+ year old Indigenous peoples archaeological site[12] and overlooks the oldest man-managed meadow on record in New York State. It is a significant African American Heritage Trail site.[13] The Jay Estate is also one of a select few national landmarks devoted to education about the seven[which?] Founding Fathers including Washington's Mount Vernon, Jefferson's Monticello, Hamilton's The Grange, Madison's Montpelier and Jay's retirement home the John Jay Homestead.
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