Jean Delay | |
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Born | Bayonne, France | 14 November 1907
Died | 29 May 1987 Paris, France | (aged 79)
Education | Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital |
Alma mater | Sorbonne |
Known for | First studies of the effects of chlorpromazine, writing |
Children | Florence Delay, Claude Delay |
Awards | Commander of the Legion of Honor, Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit, and Commander of Arts and Letters |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Psychiatry, literature |
Institutions | fr:Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne |
Jean Delay (14 November 1907, Bayonne – 29 May 1987, Paris) was a French psychiatrist, neurologist, writer, and a member of the Académie française (Chair 17).
His assistant Pierre Deniker conducted a test of chlorpromazine on the male mental ward where Delay worked, and the two published their findings (quickly, with what has been called academic gamesmanship) in 1952.[1] Chlorpromazine turned out to be the first effective drug treatment for mental illness and it had a profound effect on the mentally ill and mental asylums.
In 1968–1970, student revolutionaries attacked his offices, and Delay was forced into retirement from medicine. In later life, he lived as a writer.