Jean Delay

Jean Delay
Born(1907-11-14)14 November 1907
Bayonne, France
Died29 May 1987(1987-05-29) (aged 79)
Paris, France
EducationPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
Alma materSorbonne
Known forFirst studies of the effects of chlorpromazine, writing
ChildrenFlorence Delay, Claude Delay
AwardsCommander of the Legion of Honor, Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit, and Commander of Arts and Letters
Scientific career
FieldsPsychiatry, literature
Institutionsfr:Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne

Jean Delay (14 November 1907, Bayonne – 29 May 1987, Paris) was a French psychiatrist, neurologist, writer, and a member of the Académie française (Chair 17).

His assistant Pierre Deniker conducted a test of chlorpromazine on the male mental ward where Delay worked, and the two published their findings (quickly, with what has been called academic gamesmanship) in 1952.[1] Chlorpromazine turned out to be the first effective drug treatment for mental illness and it had a profound effect on the mentally ill and mental asylums.

In 1968–1970, student revolutionaries attacked his offices, and Delay was forced into retirement from medicine. In later life, he lived as a writer.

  1. ^ Healy, David (2002). The Creation of Psychopharmacology. Harvard University Press. p. 92. ISBN 0-674-00619-4.